Pool tables can be made from many parts. The table has a multilayered table top, which is then covered with billiard paper. Some people prefer different colors of cloth to be on their pool tables. This allows you to create a personalized experience. It also makes the playing surface smoother.
The first part of a pool table is the slate. Slate is a heavy milled rock that is used as the surface of the table. The majority of pool tables are made from either 3/4" or 1" slate. You might want to make sure you get the right size table if you're looking for a new one.
Rails are also an important part the pool table. Rails can be made from natural gum or synthetic materials. They are attached to the slate to provide support and glue. Sometimes, the rail can be made from solid wood. Other materials include plywood and fiberboard.
Cushions are used to protect the rails and keep them from getting damaged. Cushions can either be made of cloth or vulcanized Rubber. These cushions can be used interchangeably with rails.
The top rail is a shorter rail that is attached to the top of the table. Side rails run along the length and width of the pool table. Cross beams are also added to add more strength. A transition plate is often installed between the rails and the slate. The table will be stronger if it has a transition plate.
The foot of the table is the location for the bottom rail. Rail apron, a horizontal timber used to support the rails, is located at the foot of your table. Bed shelf provides another support. Both are made from solid wood. Post legs can be considered perfect legs.
Corner pockets are holes in corners of the table. The angle of the corner pocket entrance is 142deg (+- 1deg). The minimum opening width of the corner pocket can be 4-7/8 inches and maximum 5 1/8.
The horizontal line running horizontally across a table is the headstring. Generally, the second diamond on the side pockets is used as the starting point of the head string. The cloth can be drawn on by a player to mark the beginning of the string.
The foot spot can be found at the table's end. The foot spot determines where the ball is going to land when a shooter tries to break from the ball. It is also home to the nameplate.
You should check the thickness of your slate before you buy a new pool table. The slate should not be more than 1 inch thick. Many dealers sell tables that have 7/8" slate. They will cost you less but not have the same accuracy and precision as a one-inch slate.
Another important component of your pool table is the cloth. Modern billiardcloth is typically made from a blend between synthetic nylon and natural wool. Billiard felt is also part of the cloth. Some players prefer a certain color of cloth. However, it should still be durable and smooth. You should brush the cloth once a month to keep it clean.